From verywellhealth.com
Managing psoriasis in the summer can be challenging, as hot weather and sweating may worsen symptoms. Certain summer habits and activities can also further irritate your skin.
1. You Are Not Protecting Your Skin From Sun Exposure
Sunlight can help or harm people with psoriasis. While ultraviolet-B (UVB) light may improve symptoms by slowing skin cell growth and reducing inflammation, excessive sun exposure or sunburn can trigger flares and increase the risk of skin cancer. UVA rays cause deeper skin damage, and some psoriasis treatments can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight.
To protect yourself, avoid peak sunlight hours (10 a.m. to 2 p.m.), and use a fragrance-free, broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher. Apply sunscreen 15 minutes before going outside, reapply every hour, and be sure to cover all exposed skin areas, including your ears, neck, and scalp.
2. You Are Not Wearing The Right Clothing
Wearing cool, breathable clothing is a simple and effective way to help manage psoriasis symptoms. Choosing the right fabrics can minimize friction and irritation, keeping your skin comfortable and reducing the risk of heat build-up. In contrast, wearing improper clothing can trap heat and moisture, leading to increased irritation and discomfort for your skin.
Natural fibres like organic cotton, linen, and silk are breathable and gentler on sensitive skin, making them excellent choices. Wool and synthetic fabrics, on the other hand, can feel itchy, cause irritation, and trap heat.
3. You Are Not Keeping Your Skin Hydrated
Staying hydrated during the summer is essential for managing psoriasis. Proper hydration helps maintain your skin’s moisture, reduces itchiness, and supports overall skin health. On the other hand, dehydration can make your skin flaky, rough, and more prone to flare-ups—particularly in warm, dry weather.
Hydration can help address summer-specific challenges, such as:
- Sweating: High temperatures increase sweating, which may irritate psoriasis plaques, especially in skin folds.
- Air conditioning: Prolonged exposure can dry out your skin if you’re not drinking enough fluids.
- Swimming: Chlorine and saltwater can dry your skin, so it’s important to rinse off and moisturize after swimming.
Be sure to drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially if you’re active or outdoors in hot weather. Eating hydrating foods like watermelon and cucumber can further support your skin health and help you stay hydrated.
4. You Are Not Eating a Healthy Diet
While diet does not directly cause psoriasis, certain foods can worsen inflammation and trigger flares, while others may help reduce them. During the summer months, increased activity, more time outdoors, and changes in eating habits make it even more important to choose foods that support skin health and help manage symptoms.
Including a variety of nutrient-rich foods—such as fresh fruits and vegetables, beans, legumes, healthy fats, and lean proteins like fatty fish—can help keep inflammation in check. Incorporating anti-inflammatory herbs and spices like turmeric, ginger, and thyme into your meals may also provide additional benefits for managing psoriasis during the summer months.
5. You Are Not Protecting Skin Against Bug Bites
Injury to the skin—including bug bites and stings—can trigger a psoriasis flare, a reaction known as the Koebner phenomenon. Sunburns may also cause this reaction, so protecting your skin is especially important.
To help prevent bug bites:
- Limit time outdoors after dusk and at dawn, when insects are most active.
- Wear long-sleeve shirts, pants, socks, and closed-toe shoes in areas with many bugs.
- Apply insect repellent to exposed skin.
- Use citronella candles to help keep bugs away.
Additionally, avoid contact with irritating plants such as poison oak and poison ivy, as they can cause skin irritation and trigger psoriasis symptoms. Stick to well-lit paths where you can see clearly to avoid these plants, and wear long pants and socks for added protection.
When to Reach Out to Your Dermatologist
If you notice your psoriasis symptoms worsening in the summer heat, your dermatologist or healthcare provider can adjust your treatment plan to better manage flares.
Be sure to contact your dermatologist if you experience any of the following:
- Plaques that spread or worsen during hot weather
- Severe skin pain or signs of infection, such as pus or crusting
- Feeling feverish, extremely fatigued, or generally unwell
- Topical treatments that cause burning or trigger new rashes
Effective psoriasis treatment options such as phototherapy, prescription creams, and biologic medications are available to help keep your skin calm and healthy year-round.
https://www.verywellhealth.com/summer-habits-that-could-be-irritating-your-psoriasis-12009141
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